Mahmud barzanji biography of mahatma gandhi

          This chapter presents the theoretical framework for understanding the evolution of postcolonial liberation wars.

        1. – under the leadership of Sheikh Mahmud Barzanji – Churchill was quoted as saying: 'I am strongly in favour of using poisoned gas against the uncivilized.
        2. Shaykh Mahmud Barzanji (–) was a Qādirī shaykh who led several uprisings against the British Mandate in Iraq, which came to be seen as an early symbol.
        3. The purpose of this article is to describe the application of multicultural education with moderate Islamic values through the learning process.
        4. Minorities and, in response, Mahmud Barzanji made another attempt to revolt against the.

          5. Shaykh Mahmud Barzanji (–) was a Qādirī shaykh who led several uprisings against the British Mandate in Iraq, which came to be seen as an early symbol..

          Mahmud Barzanji

          Kurdish leader ( – )

          Sheikh Mahmud Barzanji, also known as Mahmud Hafid Zadeh ( in Sulaymaniyah – October 9, in Baghdad) was a Kurdish leader of a series of Kurdish uprisings against the British Mandate of Iraq.[2] He was sheikh of a QadiriyahSufi family of the Barzanji clan from the city of Sulaymaniyah, which is now in Iraqi Kurdistan.

          He was named King of Kurdistan during several of these uprisings.[2]

          When the British Mandate of Mesopotamia was established in what is now Iraq after World War I, the British sought a suitable means of governing the Kurdish north.

          In , following the tribal government in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas of what is now Pakistan, then part of British India, the British appointed Barzaniji as governor over the Kurds in Sulaimaniyah.[3] However, the determination of Barzanji was not in the interests of all Kurds, as the rivalry between tribes and orders was great.[4]

          Early life an